General Information of the m6A Target Gene (ID: M6ATAR00463)
Target Name Double-strand break repair protein MRE11 (MRE11)
Synonyms
Double-strand break repair protein MRE11A; Meiotic recombination 11 homolog 1; MRE11 homolog 1; Meiotic recombination 11 homolog A; MRE11 homolog A; HNGS1; MRE11A
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Gene Name MRE11
Family MRE11/RAD32 family. {ECO:0000305}.
Function
Component of the MRN complex, which plays a central role in double-strand break (DSB) repair, DNA recombination, maintenance of telomere integrity and meiosis. The complex possesses single-strand endonuclease activity and double-strand-specific 3'-5' exonuclease activity, which are provided by MRE11 . RAD50 may be required to bind DNA ends and hold them in close proximity. This could facilitate searches for short or long regions of sequence homology in the recombining DNA templates, and may also stimulate the activity of DNA ligases and/or restrict the nuclease activity of MRE11 to prevent nucleolytic degradation past a given point . The complex may also be required for DNA damage signaling via activation of the ATM kinase. In telomeres the MRN complex may modulate t-loop formation.
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Gene ID 26574
Uniprot ID
MRE11_HUMAN
HGNC ID
HGNC:7230
Ensembl Gene ID
ENSG00000020922
KEGG ID
hsa:4361
Full List of m6A Methylation Regulator of This Target Gene and Corresponding Disease/Drug Response(s)
MRE11 can be regulated by the following regulator(s), and cause disease/drug response(s). You can browse detail information of regulator(s) or disease/drug response(s).
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Protein virilizer homolog (VIRMA) [WRITER]
In total 1 item(s) under this regulator
Experiment 1 Reporting the m6A Methylation Regulator of This Target Gene [1]
Response Summary VIRMA has an oncogenic role in germ cell tumor confirming our previous tissue-based study and is further involved in response to cisplatin by interfering with DNA repair. Enhanced response to cisplatin after VIRMA knockdown was related to significant increase in DNA damage (with higher Gamma-H2AX and GADD45B levels) and downregulation of XLF and Double-strand break repair protein MRE11 (MRE11).
Target Regulation Up regulation
Responsed Disease Germ cell tumour of testis ICD-11: 2C80.2
Responsed Drug Cisplatin Approved
In-vitro Model 2102EP Embryonal carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_C522
NCC-IT Testicular embryonal carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_1451
NT2 Malignant neoplasms Mus musculus CVCL_JA57
TCam-2 Testicular seminoma Homo sapiens CVCL_T012
Testicular cancer [ICD-11: 2C80]
In total 1 item(s) under this disease
Experiment 1 Reporting the m6A-centered Disease Response [1]
Response Summary VIRMA has an oncogenic role in germ cell tumor confirming our previous tissue-based study and is further involved in response to cisplatin by interfering with DNA repair. Enhanced response to cisplatin after VIRMA knockdown was related to significant increase in DNA damage (with higher Gamma-H2AX and GADD45B levels) and downregulation of XLF and Double-strand break repair protein MRE11 (MRE11).
Responsed Disease Germ cell tumour of testis [ICD-11: 2C80.2]
Target Regulator Protein virilizer homolog (VIRMA) WRITER
Target Regulation Up regulation
Responsed Drug Cisplatin Approved
In-vitro Model 2102EP Embryonal carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_C522
NCC-IT Testicular embryonal carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_1451
NT2 Malignant neoplasms Mus musculus CVCL_JA57
TCam-2 Testicular seminoma Homo sapiens CVCL_T012
Cisplatin [Approved]
In total 1 item(s) under this drug
Experiment 1 Reporting the m6A-centered Drug Response [1]
Response Summary VIRMA has an oncogenic role in germ cell tumor confirming our previous tissue-based study and is further involved in response to cisplatin by interfering with DNA repair. Enhanced response to cisplatin after VIRMA knockdown was related to significant increase in DNA damage (with higher Gamma-H2AX and GADD45B levels) and downregulation of XLF and Double-strand break repair protein MRE11 (MRE11).
Target Regulator Protein virilizer homolog (VIRMA) WRITER
Target Regulation Up regulation
Responsed Disease Germ cell tumour of testis ICD-11: 2C80.2
In-vitro Model 2102EP Embryonal carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_C522
NCC-IT Testicular embryonal carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_1451
NT2 Malignant neoplasms Mus musculus CVCL_JA57
TCam-2 Testicular seminoma Homo sapiens CVCL_T012
References
Ref 1 The component of the m(6)A writer complex VIRMA is implicated in aggressive tumor phenotype, DNA damage response and cisplatin resistance in germ cell tumors. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2021 Aug 25;40(1):268. doi: 10.1186/s13046-021-02072-9.