General Information of the m6A Target Gene (ID: M6ATAR00460)
Target Name Histone H2AX (H2AX)
Synonyms
H2a/x; Histone H2A.X; H2AFX
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Gene Name H2AX
Family histone H2A family. {ECO:0000305}.
Function
Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Required for checkpoint-mediated arrest of cell cycle progression in response to low doses of ionizing radiation and for efficient repair of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) specifically when modified by C-terminal phosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10959836, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12419185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12607005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15201865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17709392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26438602}.
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Gene ID 3014
Uniprot ID
H2AX_HUMAN
HGNC ID
HGNC:4739
Ensembl Gene ID
ENSG00000188486
KEGG ID
hsa:3014
Full List of m6A Methylation Regulator of This Target Gene and Corresponding Disease/Drug Response(s)
H2AX can be regulated by the following regulator(s), and cause disease/drug response(s). You can browse detail information of regulator(s) or disease/drug response(s).
Browse Regulator
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Protein virilizer homolog (VIRMA) [WRITER]
Representative RNA-seq result indicating the expression of this target gene regulated by VIRMA
Cell Line Human umbilical vein endothelial cells Homo sapiens
Treatment: siVIRMA HUVECs
Control: siControl HUVECs
GSE167067
Regulation
logFC: -1.09E+00
p-value: 1.68E-02
More Results Click to View More RNA-seq Results
In total 1 item(s) under this regulator
Experiment 1 Reporting the m6A Methylation Regulator of This Target Gene [1]
Response Summary VIRMA has an oncogenic role in germ cell tumor confirming our previous tissue-based study and is further involved in response to cisplatin by interfering with DNA repair. Enhanced response to cisplatin after VIRMA knockdown was related to significant increase in DNA damage (with higher Histone H2AX (H2AX) and GADD45B levels) and downregulation of XLF and MRE11.
Target Regulation Down regulation
Responsed Disease Germ cell tumour of testis ICD-11: 2C80.2
Responsed Drug Cisplatin Approved
In-vitro Model 2102EP Embryonal carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_C522
NCC-IT Testicular embryonal carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_1451
NT2 Malignant neoplasms Mus musculus CVCL_JA57
TCam-2 Testicular seminoma Homo sapiens CVCL_T012
Testicular cancer [ICD-11: 2C80]
In total 1 item(s) under this disease
Experiment 1 Reporting the m6A-centered Disease Response [1]
Response Summary VIRMA has an oncogenic role in germ cell tumor confirming our previous tissue-based study and is further involved in response to cisplatin by interfering with DNA repair. Enhanced response to cisplatin after VIRMA knockdown was related to significant increase in DNA damage (with higher Histone H2AX (H2AX) and GADD45B levels) and downregulation of XLF and MRE11.
Responsed Disease Germ cell tumour of testis [ICD-11: 2C80.2]
Target Regulator Protein virilizer homolog (VIRMA) WRITER
Target Regulation Down regulation
Responsed Drug Cisplatin Approved
In-vitro Model 2102EP Embryonal carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_C522
NCC-IT Testicular embryonal carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_1451
NT2 Malignant neoplasms Mus musculus CVCL_JA57
TCam-2 Testicular seminoma Homo sapiens CVCL_T012
Cisplatin [Approved]
In total 1 item(s) under this drug
Experiment 1 Reporting the m6A-centered Drug Response [1]
Response Summary VIRMA has an oncogenic role in germ cell tumor confirming our previous tissue-based study and is further involved in response to cisplatin by interfering with DNA repair. Enhanced response to cisplatin after VIRMA knockdown was related to significant increase in DNA damage (with higher Histone H2AX (H2AX) and GADD45B levels) and downregulation of XLF and MRE11.
Target Regulator Protein virilizer homolog (VIRMA) WRITER
Target Regulation Down regulation
Responsed Disease Germ cell tumour of testis ICD-11: 2C80.2
In-vitro Model 2102EP Embryonal carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_C522
NCC-IT Testicular embryonal carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_1451
NT2 Malignant neoplasms Mus musculus CVCL_JA57
TCam-2 Testicular seminoma Homo sapiens CVCL_T012
References
Ref 1 The component of the m(6)A writer complex VIRMA is implicated in aggressive tumor phenotype, DNA damage response and cisplatin resistance in germ cell tumors. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2021 Aug 25;40(1):268. doi: 10.1186/s13046-021-02072-9.