Mechanism of Crosstalk between m6A Modification and Epigenetic Regulation
Crosstalk ID
M6ACROT05840
[1]
m6A modification ACSS3 ACSS3 METTL3 Methylation : m6A sites Indirect Enhancement Histone modification H3K14pr Regulated Regulator MID1IP1
m6A Modification:
m6A Regulator Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) WRITER
m6A Target Acyl-CoA synthetase short-chain family member 3, mitochondrial (ACSS3)
Epigenetic Regulation that have Cross-talk with This m6A Modification:
Epigenetic Regulation Type Histone modification (HistMod)
Regulated Target Histone H3 lysine 14 propionylation (H3K14pr) View Details
Downstream Gene MID1IP1 View Details
Crosstalk Relationship m6A  →  Histone modification Enhancement
Crosstalk Mechanism m6A modification indirectly regulates histone modification through downstream signaling pathways
Crosstalk Summary RPN11 deubiquitinates and stabilizes METTL3 to enhance the m6A modification and expression of acyl-coenzyme A (CoA) synthetase short-chain family member 3 (Acyl-CoA synthetase short-chain family member 3, mitochondrial (ACSS3)), which generates propionyl-CoA to upregulate lipid metabolism genes (Acacb, Fasn, Me1, MID1IP1) via Histone H3 lysine 14 propionylation (H3K14pr). The RPN11-METTL3-ACSS3-histone propionylation pathway is activated in the livers of patients with NAFLD.
Responsed Disease Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease ICD-11: DB92.Z
Full List of Potential Compound(s) Related to This m6A-centered Crosstalk
DB92: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease 12 Compound(s) Regulating the Disease Click to Show/Hide the Full List
 Compound Name Epeleuton Phase 2 [2]
Synonyms
(S,5Z,8Z,11Z,13E,17Z)-Ethyl 15-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,13,17-pentaenoate; 15(S)-HEPE-EE; 15(S)-HYDROXY-(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E,17Z)-EICOSAPENTAENOIC ACID ETHYL ESTER; 1667760-39-5; 5,8,11,13,17-Eicosapentaenoic acid, 15-hydroxy-, ethyl ester, (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E,15S,17Z)-; AKOS040748327; CHEMBL5095178; Epeleuton; Epeleuton [INN]; FA9BPX1T6V; UNII-FA9BPX1T6V
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 Compound Name IMM-124E Phase 2 [3]
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 Compound Name TVB-2640 Phase 2 [4]
Synonyms
FASN-IN-2; 1399177-37-7; 4-(1-(4-Cyclobutyl-2-methyl-5-(5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzoyl)piperidin-4-yl)benzonitrile; US8871790, 480; CHEMBL3661754; SCHEMBL12488853; BDBM137084; BCP30428; EX-A3643; s9714; ZINC150188638; HY-112829; CS-0066310; TVB2640; TVB 2640;FASN-IN-2; US8871790, 152; 4-(1-(4-Cyclobutyl-2-methyl-5-(3-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)benzoyl)piperidin-4-yl)benzonitrile; 4-(1-(4-cyclobutyl-2-methyl-5-(5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzoyl)piperidin-4-yl)benzonitrile; 4-[1-[4-cyclobutyl-2-methyl-5-(5-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzoyl]piperidin-4-yl]benzonitrile
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 Compound Name Vupanorsen Phase 2 [5]
Synonyms
IONIS-ANGPTL3-LRx; AKCEA-ANGPTL3-LRx
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 Compound Name ZED1227 Phase 2 [6]
Synonyms
(2E,6S)-7-((1-(2-((2-Ethylbutyl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-3-pyridinyl)amino)-6-(((1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)carbonyl)amino)-7-oxo-2-heptenoic acid methyl ester; (2E,6S)-7-[[1-[2-[(2-Ethylbutyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl]-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-3-pyridinyl]amino]-6-[[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)carbonyl]amino]-7-oxo-2-heptenoic Acid Methyl Ester; 1542132-88-6; 2-Heptenoic acid, 7-((1-(2-((2-ethylbutyl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-3-pyridinyl)amino)-6-(((1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)carbonyl)amino)-7-oxo-, methyl ester, (2E,6S)-; 2-Heptenoic acid, 7-[[1-[2-[(2-ethylbutyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl]-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-3-pyridinyl]amino]-6-[[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)carbonyl]amino]-7-oxo-, methyl ester, (2E,6S)-; AKOS040742843; BDBM50245478; CHEMBL4081588; CS-0015432; EX-A7845R; GLUTAMINASE; GTPL12802; HY-19359; Methyl (2E,6S)-7-((1-(2-((2-ethylbutyl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-3-pyridinyl)amino)-6-(((1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)carbonyl)amino)-7-oxo-2-heptenoate; Methyl (2E,6S)-7-[[1-[2-[(2-ethylbutyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl]-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-3-pyridinyl]amino]-6-[[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)carbonyl]amino]-7-oxo-2-heptenoate; Methyl (E,6S)-7-((1-(2-(2-ethylbutylamino)-2-oxo-ethyl)-2-oxo-3-pyridyl)amino)-6-((3-methylimidazole-4-carbonyl)amino)-7-oxo-hept-2-enoate; methyl (E,6S)-7-[[1-[2-(2-ethylbutylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyridin-3-yl]amino]-6-[(3-methylimidazole-4-carbonyl)amino]-7-oxohept-2-enoate; methyl (S,E)-7-((1-(2-((2-ethylbutyl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-yl)amino)-6-(1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxamido)-7-oxohept-2-enoate; MS-29784; SCHEMBL16735736; SCHEMBL16751074; T4SR539YKF; TAK-227; UNII-T4SR539YKF; ZED1227; ZED-1227
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 Compound Name PXL-770 Phase 2 [7]
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 Compound Name ASP9831 Phase 2 [8]
External Link
 Compound Name Netoglitazone Phase 2 [9]
Synonyms
Isaglitazone; Netoglitazone [USAN]; MCC 555; MCC-555; RWJ-241947; Netoglitazone (USAN/INN); 5-((6-((2-fluorophenyl)methoxy)-2-naphthalenyl)methyl)-2,4-thiazolidinedione; 5-({6-[(2-fluorobenzyl)oxy]naphthalen-2-yl}methyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione; 5-[[6-[(2-fluorophenyl)methoxy]naphthalen-2-yl]methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione
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 Compound Name RG-125 Phase 1 [10]
Synonyms
AZD4076
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 Compound Name GSK-677954 Discontinued in Phase 2 [11]
Synonyms
SCHEMBL2065429
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 Compound Name KD-3020 Preclinical [11]
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 Compound Name RIPA-56 Investigative [12]
Synonyms
1956370-21-0; N-benzyl-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylbutanamide; CHEMBL4092421; GTPL9643; SCHEMBL17874088; EX-A4338; BDBM50229025; MFCD30738006; s6511; ZINC616570725; CS-6266; compound 92 [WO2016101885]; compound 56 [PMID: 27992216]; HY-101032; C(C1=CC=CC=C1)N(C(C(CC)(C)C)=O)O; A1-28956
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References
Ref 1 Amelioration of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by inhibiting the deubiquitylating enzyme RPN11. Cell Metab. 2024 Oct 1;36(10):2228-2244.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2024.07.014. Epub 2024 Aug 14.
Ref 2 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02941549) A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Exploratory Phase IIa Study To Assess The Safety And Efficacy Of Orally Administered Epeleuton In NAFLD Patients. U.S.National Institutes of Health.
Ref 3 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02316717) A Phase ll Study of IMM-124E for Patients With Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 4 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03938246) Study of TVB 2640 in Subjects With Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH). U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 5 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03371355) Study of ISIS 703802 in Participants With Hypertriglyceridemia, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 6 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05305599) Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Phase II Dose-finding Study Comparing Different Doses of ZED1227 Capsules With Placebo in the Treatment of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) With Significant Fibrosis. U.S.National Institutes of Health.
Ref 7 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03763877) A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of PXL770 Versus Placebo After 12 Weeks of Treatment in Patients With NAFLD. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 8 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00668070) A Proof-of-principle Study of Oral Treatment of Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis With a Novel PDE4 Inhibitor ASP9831. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 9 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2707).
Ref 10 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
Ref 11 Emerging drugs for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2008 Mar;13(1):145-58. doi: 10.1517/14728214.13.1.145.
Ref 12 Inhibition of receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 improves experimental non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. J Hepatol. 2020 Apr;72(4):627-635.