Mechanism of Crosstalk between m6A Modification and Epigenetic Regulation
Crosstalk ID
M6ACROT05481
[1]
m6A modification MIR93 MIR93 METTL3 Methylation : m6A sites Direct Enhancement Non-coding RNA miR-93 DUSP2  lncRNA       miRNA   circRNA
m6A Modification:
m6A Regulator Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) WRITER
m6A Target microRNA 93 (MIR93)
Epigenetic Regulation that have Cross-talk with This m6A Modification:
Epigenetic Regulation Type Non-coding RNA (ncRNA)
Epigenetic Regulator MicroRNA 93 (MIR93) microRNA View Details
Regulated Target Dual specificity protein phosphatase 2 (DUSP2) View Details
Crosstalk Relationship m6A  →  ncRNA Enhancement
Crosstalk Mechanism m6A regulators directly modulate the functionality of ncRNAs through specific targeting ncRNA
Crosstalk Summary METTL3-mediated formation of EV microRNA 93 (MIR93), facilitated by m6A, is implicated in the aberrant cross-talk of epithelium-macrophages, indicating that this process is involved in the smoking-related emphysema. EV miR-93 was used as a novel risk biomarker for CS-induced emphysema. MiR-93 activated the JNK pathway by targeting Dual specificity protein phosphatase 2 (DUSP2), which elevated the levels of matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9) and matrix metalloproteinase 12 (MMP12) and induced elastin degradation, leading to emphysema.
Responsed Disease Emphysema ICD-11: CA21
Pathway Response MAPK signaling pathway hsa04010
Full List of Potential Compound(s) Related to This m6A-centered Crosstalk
CA21: Emphysema 5 Compound(s) Regulating the Disease Click to Show/Hide the Full List
 Compound Name Zemaira Approved [2]
Synonyms
Alpha-1-antitrypsin
    Click to Show/Hide
External Link
 Compound Name Palovarotene Phase 2 [3]
Synonyms
R-667; RG-667; Retinoid receptor agonist, Roche; Ro-3300074; Ro-330074
    Click to Show/Hide
External Link
 Compound Name Glassia Approved [4]
Synonyms
Glassia (TN)
    Click to Show/Hide
External Link
 Compound Name Cilomilast Discontinued in Phase 3 [5]
Synonyms
Ariflo; CIO; SB 207499; SB207499; Ariflo (TN); Cilomilast [USAN:INN]; SB-207499; Ariflo, SB-207499,Cilomilast; Cilomilast (JAN/USAN/INN); CIS-4-CYANO-4-[3-(CYCLOPENTYLOXY)-4-METHOXYPHENYL]CYCLOHEXANECARBOXYLIC ACID; Cis-4-Cyano-4-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid; Cis-4-Cyano-4-(3-(cyclopentyloxy)-4-methoxyphenyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid; Cis-4-(3-(Cyclopentyloxy)-4-methoxyphenyl)-4-cyanocyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid; 4-cyano-4-(3-cyclopentoxy-4-methoxy-phenyl)-cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid; 4-cyano-4-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
    Click to Show/Hide
External Link
 Compound Name WIN-63759 Terminated [6]
Synonyms
CHEMBL114992; SCHEMBL7305284; BDBM50036477; 2,6-Dichloro-3-(2-morpholin-4-yl-ethoxy)-benzoic acid 4-isopropyl-6-methoxy-1,1,3-trioxo-1,3-dihydro-1lambda*6*-benzo[d]isothiazol-2-ylmethyl ester(WIN63759); 2,6-Dichloro-3-(2-morpholin-4-yl-ethoxy)-benzoic acid 4-isopropyl-6-methoxy-1,1,3-trioxo-1,3-dihydro-1lambda*6*-benzo[d]isothiazol-2-ylmethyl ester
    Click to Show/Hide
External Link
References
Ref 1 The aberrant cross-talk of epithelium-macrophages via METTL3-regulated extracellular vesicle miR-93 in smoking-induced emphysema. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2022 Feb;38(1):167-183. doi: 10.1007/s10565-021-09585-1. Epub 2021 Mar 4.
Ref 2 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services.
Ref 3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 8276).
Ref 4 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7487).
Ref 5 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7407).
Ref 6 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800007449)