General Information of the Drug (ID: M6APDG01439)
Name
Zidovudine
Synonyms
Zidovudina [Spanish]; Zidovudinum; Zidovudinum [Latin]; Azidothymidine; Compound S; Retrovir; Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy-; ZIDOVUDINE [AZT]; zidovudin; zidovudine; 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine; 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AIDS); 3'-Deoxy-3'-azidothymidine; 30516-87-1; 4B9XT59T7S; AZT; Aztec; BW A509U; BW-A 509U; BW-A-509U; BW-A509U; BWA509U; CCRIS 105; CHEMBL129; DRG-0004; HSDB 6515; MFCD00006536; MLS000028548; NSC 602670; UNII-4B9XT59T7S; ZDV
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Status
Approved
Structure
Formula
C10H13N5O4
InChI
1S/C10H13N5O4/c1-5-3-15(10(18)12-9(5)17)8-2-6(13-14-11)7(4-16)19-8/h3,6-8,16H,2,4H2,1H3,(H,12,17,18)/t6-,7+,8+/m0/s1
InChIKey
HBOMLICNUCNMMY-XLPZGREQSA-N
PubChem CID
35370
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00296
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1729
Target Gene(s) and Their Upstream m6A Regulator, Together with the Effect of Target Gene(s) in Drug Response
The target genes involved in drug-target interaction (such as drug-metabolizing enzymes, drug transporters and therapeutic targets) and drug-mediated cell death signaling (including modulating DNA damage and repair capacity, escaping from drug-induced apoptosis, autophagy, cellular metabolic reprogramming, oncogenic bypass signaling, cell microenvironment, cell stemness, etc.) could be regulated by m6A regulator(s) and affected their corresponding drug response. You can browse detailed information on drug-related target gene(s) mediated by m6A regulators.
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2)
Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) is a therapeutic target for Zidovudine. The Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) has potential in affecting the response of Zidovudine through regulating the expression of Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2). [1], [2]
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8)
Fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) is a therapeutic target for Zidovudine. The Fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) has potential in affecting the response of Zidovudine through regulating the expression of Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8). [3], [4]
Methyltransferase-like 14 (METTL14)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) is a therapeutic target for Zidovudine. The Methyltransferase-like 14 (METTL14) has potential in affecting the response of Zidovudine through regulating the expression of Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8). [3], [4]
Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) is a therapeutic target for Zidovudine. The Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) has potential in affecting the response of Zidovudine through regulating the expression of Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8). [3], [4]
YTH domain-containing protein 2 (YTHDC2)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) is a therapeutic target for Zidovudine. The YTH domain-containing protein 2 (YTHDC2) has potential in affecting the response of Zidovudine through regulating the expression of Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8). [3], [4]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1)
Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) is a therapeutic target for Zidovudine. The Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3) has potential in affecting the response of Zidovudine through regulating the expression of P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1). [5], [6]
Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) is a therapeutic target for Zidovudine. The Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) has potential in affecting the response of Zidovudine through regulating the expression of P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1). [1], [6]
References
Ref 1 METTL3 promotes adriamycin resistance in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by accelerating pri-microRNA-221-3p maturation in a m6A-dependent manner. Exp Mol Med. 2021 Jan;53(1):91-102. doi: 10.1038/s12276-020-00510-w. Epub 2021 Jan 8.
Ref 2 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2015.10.010. Epub 2015 Oct 20.
Ref 3 Methylation of adenosine at the N(6) position post-transcriptionally regulates hepatic P450s expression. Biochem Pharmacol. 2020 Jan;171:113697. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2019.113697. Epub 2019 Nov 7.
Ref 4 Summary of information on human CYP enzymes: human P450 metabolism data. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):83-448. doi: 10.1081/dmr-120001392.
Ref 5 Binding of RNA m6A by IGF2BP3 triggers chemoresistance of HCT8 cells via upregulation of ABCB1. Am J Cancer Res. 2021 Apr 15;11(4):1428-1445. eCollection 2021.
Ref 6 The transport of anti-HIV drugs across blood-CNS interfaces: summary of current knowledge and recommendations for further research. Antiviral Res. 2009 May;82(2):A99-109.