Mechanism of Crosstalk between m6A Modification and Epigenetic Regulation
Crosstalk ID
M6ACROT02025
[1]
m6A modification DNMT3B DNMT3B ALKBH5 Demethylation : m6A sites Direct Enhancement DNA methylation DNMT3B E4F1
m6A Modification:
m6A Regulator RNA demethylase ALKBH5 (ALKBH5) ERASER
m6A Target DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3B (DNMT3B)
Epigenetic Regulation that have Cross-talk with This m6A Modification:
Epigenetic Regulation Type DNA methylation (DNAMeth)
Epigenetic Regulator DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3B (DNMT3B) WRITER View Details
Regulated Target Transcription factor E4F1 (E4F1) View Details
Crosstalk Relationship m6A  →  DNA methylation Enhancement
Crosstalk Mechanism m6A modification directly impacts DNA methylation through modulating the expression level of DNA methyltransferases or demethylases.
Crosstalk Summary ALKBH5 deficiency-induced m6A hypomethylation of DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3B (DNMT3B) leads to less recognition of YTHDF2, resulting in enhanced stability of DNMT3B mRNA. Increased expression of DNMT3B modulated the Transcription factor E4F1 (E4F1) level upon DNA methylation patterns causing cellular arrest and senescent phenotype.
Responsed Disease Intervertebral disc degeneration ICD-11: FA80
Cell Process Degeneration
Full List of Potential Compound(s) Related to This m6A-centered Crosstalk
DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3B (DNMT3B) 22 Compound(s) Regulating the Target Click to Show/Hide the Full List
 Compound Name Curcumin Phase 3 [2]
Synonyms
458-37-7; Diferuloylmethane; Natural yellow 3; Turmeric yellow; Turmeric; Curcuma; Kacha haldi; Gelbwurz; Indian saffron; Curcumin I; Souchet; Halud; Halad; Haidr; Haldar; Merita earth; Yellow Ginger; Terra Merita; Yellow Root; Safran d'Inde; Yo-Kin; Golden seal; Curcuma oil; Orange Root; Oils, curcuma; CI Natural Yellow 3; Curcumine; Hydrastis; Indian turmeric; Yellow puccoon; Turmeric extract; Diferaloylmethane; Kurkumin [Czech]; (1E,6E)-1,7-Bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)hepta-1,6-diene-3,5-dione; Tumeric yellow; Turmeric oil
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name PMID27376512-Compound-MTC-424 Patented [3]
MOA Inhibitor
Activity IC50 = 1940 nM
External Link
 Compound Name PMID27376512-Compound-MTC-427 Patented [3]
MOA Inhibitor
Activity IC50 = 295 nM
External Link
 Compound Name PMID27376512-Compound-MTC-422 Patented [3]
MOA Inhibitor
Activity IC50 = 1430 nM
External Link
 Compound Name PMID27376512-Compound-MTC-423 Patented [3]
MOA Inhibitor
Activity IC50 = 363 nM
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-622444 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
NSC622444; CHEMBL116347; AC1Q3LXD; AC1L7GK5; SCHEMBL9755151; dichlorinated diacylmethane fragment; ZINC1616868; BDBM50048522; 5,3'-dicarboxy-4,4'-dihydrodiphenylmethane; 5,5''-methylenebis(3-chloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid); 5,5'-Methylenebis(3-chloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid); 3,3'-methanediylbis(5-chloro-6-hydroxybenzoic acid); 5-(3-carboxy-5-chloro-4-hydroxybenzyl)-3-chloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid; 3',3-Dichloro-4',4-dimethoxy-5',5-bis(methoxycarbonyl)-1,1-diphenylmethane
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-138419 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
NSC138419; n-[4-(methylamino)benzoyl]glutamic acid; AC1Q5SG8; AC1L5YW4; SCHEMBL5925511; CHEMBL591443; CTK1H0013; 2-[(4-methylaminobenzoyl)amino]pentanedioic acid; A816490; 2-[[4-(methylamino)benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid; 2-[[4-(methylamino)phenyl]carbonylamino]pentanedioic acid; 2-[[[4-(methylamino)phenyl]-oxomethyl]amino]pentanedioic acid
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-319745 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
61629-60-5; HB 093; BRN 2168571; 4-(2-((5-Chloro-2-methoxybenzoyl)amino)ethyl)hydrocinnamic acid; 3-[4-[2-[(5-CHLORO-2-METHOXY-BENZOYL)AMINO]ETHYL]PHENYL]PROPANOIC ACID; 3-(4-(2-(5-Chlor-2-methoxy-benzamido)-aethyl)phenyl)-propionsaeure [German]; 3-[4-[2-[(5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoyl)amino]ethyl]phenyl]propanoic acid; HYDROCINNAMIC ACID, 4-(2-((5-CHLORO-2-METHOXYBENZOYL)AMINO)ETHYL)-; AC1L2AFL; CHEMBL597112; SCHEMBL11481071; CTK5B3505; DTXSID00210642; AIEFQKOARQRACO-UHFFFAOYSA-N; ZINC1572211; HB-093; NSC319745
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-348926 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
NSC348926; 2-phthalimidoadipic acid; AC1L7IP1; SCHEMBL9741723; CHEMBL599367; 2-(1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl)hexanedioic acid
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-401077 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
NSC401077; MLS000757170; DNA Methyltransferase Inhibitor; CHEMBL383475; 32675-71-1; 2-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-yl)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-propionic acid; 2-(1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindol-2-yl)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid; 2-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid; 2-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propionic acid; SMR000413613; AC1Q71QA; Oprea1_475901; Oprea1_410805; MLS000777218; MLS006011919; SCHEMBL562060
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name S-tubercidinylhomocysteine Investigative [4]
Synonyms
CHEMBL552309; 57344-98-6; AC1L3YAS; AC1Q5QMO; (S)-7-(5-S-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)-5-thio-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo(2,3-d)pyrimidin-4-amine; (2s)-2-amino-4-({[(2s,3s,4r,5r)-5-(4-amino-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl}sulfanyl)butanoic acid(non-preferred name); BDBM50294482; (2S)-2-amino-4-[[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-(4-aminopyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]butanoic acid
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
Activity IC50 = 300 nM
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-106084 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
CHEMBL597113; NSC106084; AC1L6H8Q; CTK7J5419; ZINC1868549; BDBM50308983; {4-[5-bromo-2-(carboxymethoxy)benzoyl]phenoxy}acetic acid; 2-(4-bromo-2-(4-(carboxymethoxy)benzoyl)phenoxy)acetic acid; 2-[4-[5-bromo-2-(carboxymethyloxy)benzoyl]phenoxy]acetic acid
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-154957 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
NSC154957; AC1L6EF2; CHEMBL586418; 3-benzhydrylsulfanyl-2-formamidopropanoic acid
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-54162 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
NSC54162; AC1Q5WTA; AC1L6CM2; CHEMBL611994; 2,2'-{[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methanediyl]disulfanediyl}diacetic acid; ZINC1685025; Acetic acid, (salicylidenedithio)di-; 4265-51-4; Acetic acid, [(o-hydroxybenzylidene)dithio]di-; Acetic acid,2'-[[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methylene]bis(thio)]bis-; 2-[carboxymethylsulfanyl-(2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]sulfanylacetic acid
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-57893 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
MLS002667915; 7399-94-2; 4-[(1h-benzimidazol-2-ylmethyl)(formyl)amino]benzoic acid; NSC57893; AC1L6GFK; AC1Q5TWY; NCIOpen2_002368; CHEMBL599366; 4-[1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethyl(formyl)amino]benzoic acid; CTK5D9099; DTXSID30288854; HMS3089M13; ZINC1688755; AKOS030547711
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-56071 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
32230-52-7; NSC56071; AC1L6EJV; AC1Q7ES0; NCIOpen2_007380; CHEMBL596910; CTK4G8394; DTXSID80288485; ZINC1686711; 2,2'-[piperazine-1,4-diylbis(carbonothioylsulfanediyl)]diacetic acid; AKOS030574801; Acetic acid,2,2'-[1,4-piperazinediylbis(carbonothioylthio)]bis- (9CI); 2-[4-(carboxymethylsulfanylcarbothioyl)piperazine-1-carbothioyl]sulfanylacetic acid
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-137546 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
NSC137546; CHEMBL591202; AC1L5Y49; AKOS008984447; 2-[(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)amino]pentanedioic acid
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-623548 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
2581-36-4; NSC 408488; o-Cresotic acid, 5,5'-methylenedi-; 2,3-CRESOTIC ACID, 5,5'-METHYLENEDI-; UNII-S3D8KC88KC; 5,5'-Methylenedi-2,3-cresotic acid; NSC 623548; BRN 3433298; S3D8KC88KC; CHEMBL113835; 5,5'-Methylenedi-o-cresotic acid; NSC623548; NSC408488; 5,5'-Methylenebis(2-hydroxy-3-methylbenzoic acid); 2, 5,5'-methylenedi-; AC1L29YK; Oprea1_231968; 2-10-00-00398 (Beilstein Handbook Reference); SCHEMBL9755153; CTK4F6504; DTXSID90180466; o-Cresotic acid,5'-methylenedi-; MolPort-000-698-522; ZINC4028795; STL511095
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-345763 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
7-(8-hydroxyquinolin-5-yl)-4,7-dioxoheptanoic acid; NSC345763; AC1L7HSU; CHEMBL597114
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-158324 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
Acediasulfone; UNII-30YP2YHH8W; 30YP2YHH8W; CHEMBL48396; N-[4-[(4-AMINOPHENYL)SULPHONYL]PHENYL]GLYCINE; 2-[4-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylanilino]acetic acid; Acediasulfonum; N-(4-((4-Aminophenyl)sulphonyl)phenyl)glycine; EINECS 201-243-7; AC1L25EF; ZINC862; SCHEMBL143660; CTK5E7379; DTXSID00229991; CHEBI:135300; BDBM50099670; AKOS027327086; DB08926; Glycine,N-[4-[(4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl]phenyl]-; {4-[(4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl]anilino}acetic acid; 2-(4-(4-aminophenylsulfonyl)phenylamino)acetic acid
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
External Link
 Compound Name (L-)-S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine Investigative [5]
Synonyms
S-Adenosyl-L-homocysteine; S-adenosylhomocysteine; 979-92-0; AdoHcy; S-(5'-adenosyl)-L-homocysteine; adenosylhomocysteine; Formycinylhomocysteine; Adenosyl-L-homocysteine; S-(5'-deoxyadenosin-5'-yl)-L-homocysteine; 2-S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; 5'-Deoxy-S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; S-adenosyl-homocysteine; S-Adenosyl Homocysteine; L-S-Adenosylhomocysteine; L-Homocysteine, S-(5'-deoxyadenosin-5'-yl)-; adenosylhomo-cys; adenosyl-homo-cys; UNII-8K31Q2S66S; (S)-5'-(S)-(3-Amino-3-carboxypropyl)-5'-thioadenosine; BRN 5166233; SAH
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
Activity IC50 = 200 nM
External Link
 Compound Name NSC-622445 Investigative [2]
Synonyms
5,5'-Methylenedisalicylic acid; 122-25-8; 5,5'-Methylenebis(2-hydroxybenzoic acid); Methylenebis(salicylic acid); 5,5-Methylenebis(salicylic acid); UNII-2KF4FVV76N; 5,5-Methylenedisalicylic acid; 5-(3-Carboxy-4-hydroxybenzyl)salicylic acid; 4,4'-Dihydroxy-3,3'-dicarboxydiphenylmethane; 3,3'-Dicarboxy-4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylmethane; NSC 14778; 2KF4FVV76N; 4,4'-Dihydroxydiphenylmethane-3,3'-dicarboxylic acid; 3,3'-Methylenebis(6-hydroxybenzoic acid); CHEMBL115145; Benzoic acid, 3,3'-methylenebis[6-hydroxy-
    Click to Show/Hide
MOA Inhibitor
Activity IC50 = 17000 nM
External Link
FA80: Intervertebral disc degeneration 3 Compound(s) Regulating the Disease Click to Show/Hide the Full List
 Compound Name Rexlemestrocel-L Phase 3 [6]
Synonyms
MPC-150-M
    Click to Show/Hide
External Link
 Compound Name CybroCell Phase 1/2 [7]
External Link
 Compound Name IDCT Phase 1/2 [8]
Synonyms
rebonuputemcel
    Click to Show/Hide
External Link
References
Ref 1 m6A hypomethylation of DNMT3B regulated by ALKBH5 promotes intervertebral disc degeneration via E4F1 deficiency. Clin Transl Med. 2022 Mar;12(3):e765. doi: 10.1002/ctm2.765.
Ref 2 Novel and selective DNA methyltransferase inhibitors: Docking-based virtual screening and experimental evaluation. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Jan 15;18(2):822-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.11.050. Epub 2009 Nov 27.
Ref 3 DNA methyltransferase inhibitors: an updated patent review (2012-2015). Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2016 Sep;26(9):1017-30. doi: 10.1080/13543776.2016.1209488. Epub 2016 Jul 18.
Ref 4 SAR around (l)-S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine, an inhibitor of human DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) enzymes. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 May 15;19(10):2747-51. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.03.113. Epub 2009 Mar 28.
Ref 5 Constrained (l-)-S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine (SAH) analogues as DNA methyltransferase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 May 15;19(10):2742-6.
Ref 6 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02412735) Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate Rexlemestrocel-L Alone or Combined With Hyaluronic Acid in Subjects With Chronic Low Back Pain (MSB-DR003). U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 7 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of FibroGenesis.
Ref 8 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03955315) Study to Evaluate the Safety and Preliminary Efficacy of IDCT, a Treatment for Symptomatic Lumbar Disc Degeneration. U.S. National Institutes of Health.