General Information of the m6A Target Gene (ID: M6ATAR00161)
Target Name Autophagy-related protein 16-1 (ATG16L1)
Synonyms
APG16-like 1; APG16L; UNQ9393/PRO34307
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Gene Name ATG16L1
Chromosomal Location 2q37.1
Family WD repeat ATG16 family
Function
Plays an essential role in both canonical and non-canonical autophagy: interacts with ATG12-ATG5 to mediate the lipidation to ATG8 family proteins (MAP1LC3A, MAP1LC3B, MAP1LC3C, GABARAPL1, GABARAPL2 and GABARAP). Acts as a molecular hub, coordinating autophagy pathways via distinct domains that support either canonical or non-canonical signaling. During canonical autophagy, interacts with ATG12-ATG5 to mediate the conjugation of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) to ATG8 proteins, to produce a membrane-bound activated form of ATG8. Thereby, controls the elongation of the nascent autophagosomal membrane. Also involved in non-canonical autophagy, a parallel pathway involving conjugation of ATG8 proteins to single membranes at endolysosomal compartments, probably by catalyzing conjugation of phosphatidylserine (PS) to ATG8. Non-canonical autophagy plays a key role in epithelial cells to limit lethal infection by influenza A (IAV) virus (By similarity). Regulates mitochondrial antiviral signaling (MAVS)-dependent type I interferon (IFN-I) production. Negatively regulates NOD1- and NOD2-driven inflammatory cytokine response. Instead, promotes with NOD2 an autophagy-dependent antibacterial pathway. Plays a role in regulating morphology and function of Paneth cell.
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Gene ID 55054
Uniprot ID
A16L1_HUMAN
HGNC ID
HGNC:21498
Ensembl Gene ID
ENSG00000085978; ENSG00000281089
KEGG ID
hsa:55054
Full List of m6A Methylation Regulator of This Target Gene and Corresponding Disease/Drug Response(s)
ATG16L1 can be regulated by the following regulator(s), and cause disease/drug response(s). You can browse detail information of regulator(s) or disease/drug response(s).
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Browse Disease
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Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) [WRITER]
Representative RNA-seq result indicating the expression of this target gene regulated by METTL3
Cell Line CT26 cell line Mus musculus
Treatment: METTL3 knockout CT26 cells
Control: CT26 cells
GSE142589
Regulation
logFC: -8.44E-01
p-value: 3.07E-03
More Results Click to View More RNA-seq Results
Representative RIP-seq result supporting the interaction between ATG16L1 and the regulator
Cell Line MDA-MB-231 Homo sapiens
Regulation logFC: 2.03E+00 GSE60213
In total 1 item(s) under this regulator
Experiment 1 Reporting the m6A Methylation Regulator of This Target Gene [1]
Response Summary METTL3 can sensitise hepatocellular carcinoma cells to sorafenib through stabilising forkhead box class O3 (FOXO3) in an m6A-dependent manner and translated by YTHDF1, thereby inhibiting the transcription of autophagy-related genes, including ATG3, ATG5, ATG7, ATG12, and Autophagy-related protein 16-1 (ATG16L1).
Target Regulation Up regulation
Responsed Disease Hepatocellular carcinoma ICD-11: 2C12.02
Responsed Drug Sorafenib Approved
Pathway Response FoxO signaling pathway hsa04068
Autophagy hsa04140
Cell Process Cell autophagy
YTH domain-containing family protein 1 (YTHDF1) [READER]
Representative RNA-seq result indicating the expression of this target gene regulated by YTHDF1
Cell Line AGS cell line Homo sapiens
Treatment: shYTHDF1 AGS
Control: shNC AGS
GSE166972
Regulation
logFC: -1.37E+00
p-value: 3.41E-02
More Results Click to View More RNA-seq Results
In total 1 item(s) under this regulator
Experiment 1 Reporting the m6A Methylation Regulator of This Target Gene [1]
Response Summary METTL3 can sensitise hepatocellular carcinoma cells to sorafenib through stabilising forkhead box class O3 (FOXO3) in an m6A-dependent manner and translated by YTHDF1, thereby inhibiting the transcription of autophagy-related genes, including ATG3, ATG5, ATG7, ATG12, and Autophagy-related protein 16-1 (ATG16L1).
Target Regulation Up regulation
Responsed Disease Hepatocellular carcinoma ICD-11: 2C12.02
Responsed Drug Sorafenib Approved
Pathway Response FoxO signaling pathway hsa04068
Autophagy hsa04140
Cell Process Cell autophagy
Liver cancer [ICD-11: 2C12]
In total 2 item(s) under this disease
Experiment 1 Reporting the m6A-centered Disease Response [1]
Response Summary METTL3 can sensitise hepatocellular carcinoma cells to sorafenib through stabilising forkhead box class O3 (FOXO3) in an m6A-dependent manner and translated by YTHDF1, thereby inhibiting the transcription of autophagy-related genes, including ATG3, ATG5, ATG7, ATG12, and Autophagy-related protein 16-1 (ATG16L1).
Responsed Disease Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C12.02]
Target Regulator Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) WRITER
Target Regulation Up regulation
Responsed Drug Sorafenib Approved
Pathway Response FoxO signaling pathway hsa04068
Autophagy hsa04140
Cell Process Cell autophagy
Experiment 2 Reporting the m6A-centered Disease Response [1]
Response Summary METTL3 can sensitise hepatocellular carcinoma cells to sorafenib through stabilising forkhead box class O3 (FOXO3) in an m6A-dependent manner and translated by YTHDF1, thereby inhibiting the transcription of autophagy-related genes, including ATG3, ATG5, ATG7, ATG12, and Autophagy-related protein 16-1 (ATG16L1).
Responsed Disease Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C12.02]
Target Regulator YTH domain-containing family protein 1 (YTHDF1) READER
Target Regulation Up regulation
Responsed Drug Sorafenib Approved
Pathway Response FoxO signaling pathway hsa04068
Autophagy hsa04140
Cell Process Cell autophagy
Sorafenib [Approved]
In total 2 item(s) under this drug
Experiment 1 Reporting the m6A-centered Drug Response [1]
Response Summary METTL3 can sensitise hepatocellular carcinoma cells to sorafenib through stabilising forkhead box class O3 (FOXO3) in an m6A-dependent manner and translated by YTHDF1, thereby inhibiting the transcription of autophagy-related genes, including ATG3, ATG5, ATG7, ATG12, and Autophagy-related protein 16-1 (ATG16L1).
Target Regulator Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) WRITER
Target Regulation Up regulation
Responsed Disease Hepatocellular carcinoma ICD-11: 2C12.02
Pathway Response FoxO signaling pathway hsa04068
Autophagy hsa04140
Cell Process Cell autophagy
Experiment 2 Reporting the m6A-centered Drug Response [1]
Response Summary METTL3 can sensitise hepatocellular carcinoma cells to sorafenib through stabilising forkhead box class O3 (FOXO3) in an m6A-dependent manner and translated by YTHDF1, thereby inhibiting the transcription of autophagy-related genes, including ATG3, ATG5, ATG7, ATG12, and Autophagy-related protein 16-1 (ATG16L1).
Target Regulator YTH domain-containing family protein 1 (YTHDF1) READER
Target Regulation Up regulation
Responsed Disease Hepatocellular carcinoma ICD-11: 2C12.02
Pathway Response FoxO signaling pathway hsa04068
Autophagy hsa04140
Cell Process Cell autophagy
References
Ref 1 RNA N6-methyladenosine: a new player in autophagy-mediated anti-cancer drug resistance. Br J Cancer. 2021 May;124(10):1621-1622. doi: 10.1038/s41416-021-01314-z. Epub 2021 Mar 15.