General Information of the Drug (ID: M6APDG01542)
Name
Mitoxantrone
Synonyms
1,4-Bis(2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl)amino)-5,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone; 1,4-DIHYDROXY-5,8-BIS({2-[(2-HYDROXYETHYL)AMINO]ETHYL}AMINO)-9,10-ANTHRACENEDIONE; 1,4-Dihydroxy-5,8-bis(2-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethylamino)-9,10-anthracenedione; 1,4-Dihydroxy-5,8-bis(5-hydroxy-3-azapentylamino)anthrachinon; 1,4-Dihydroxy-5,8-bis[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]anthracene-9,10-dione; 1,4-Dihydroxy-5,8-bis[[2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]-9,10-anthracenedione; 1,4-dihydroxy-5,8-bis({2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl}amino)anthra-9,10-quinone; 1,4-dihydroxy-5,8-bis({2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl}amino)anthracene-9,10-dione; 5,8-Bis((2-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethyl)amino)-1,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone; 9,10-Anthracenedione, 1,4-dihydroxy-5,8-bis((2-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethyl)amino)-(9CI); AN-584/42007670; DHAD; DHAQ; DHAQ (*Diacetate salt*); DHAQ HCl; Dihydroxyanthraquinone; Liposome Encapsulated Mitoxantrone (LEM); MITOXANTRONE, 1,4-DIHYDROXY-5,8-BIS({2-[(2-HYDROXYETHYL)AMINO]ETHYL}AMINO)ANTHRA-9,10-QUINONE; MITOXANTRONE, Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride, Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride, MITOXANTHRONE HYDROCHLORIDE; MIX; Misostol; Misostol (TN); Mitoxanthrone; Mitoxantron; Mitoxantrona; Mitoxantrona [INN-Spanish]; Mitoxantrone (INN); Mitoxantrone (free base); Mitoxantrone 2HCl; Mitoxantrone [INN]; Mitoxantronum; Mitoxantronum [INN-Latin]; Mitozantrone; Mitozantrone hydrochloride; Novantrone (TN); Novantrone(R) (mitoxantrone for injection concentrate)
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Status
Approved
Structure
Formula
C22H28N4O6
InChI
1S/C22H28N4O6/c27-11-9-23-5-7-25-13-1-2-14(26-8-6-24-10-12-28)18-17(13)21(31)19-15(29)3-4-16(30)20(19)22(18)32/h1-4,23-30H,5-12H2
InChIKey
KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID
4212
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00269
Target Gene(s) and Their Upstream m6A Regulator, Together with the Effect of Target Gene(s) in Drug Response
The target genes involved in drug-target interaction (such as drug-metabolizing enzymes, drug transporters and therapeutic targets) and drug-mediated cell death signaling (including modulating DNA damage and repair capacity, escaping from drug-induced apoptosis, autophagy, cellular metabolic reprogramming, oncogenic bypass signaling, cell microenvironment, cell stemness, etc.) could be regulated by m6A regulator(s) and affected their corresponding drug response. You can browse detailed information on drug-related target gene(s) mediated by m6A regulators.
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2)
Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) is a therapeutic target for Mitoxantrone. The Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) has potential in affecting the response of Mitoxantrone through regulating the expression of Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2). [1], [2]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1)
Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) is a therapeutic target for Mitoxantrone. The Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3) has potential in affecting the response of Mitoxantrone through regulating the expression of P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1). [3], [4]
Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) is a therapeutic target for Mitoxantrone. The Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) has potential in affecting the response of Mitoxantrone through regulating the expression of P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1). [1], [4]
References
Ref 1 METTL3 promotes adriamycin resistance in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by accelerating pri-microRNA-221-3p maturation in a m6A-dependent manner. Exp Mol Med. 2021 Jan;53(1):91-102. doi: 10.1038/s12276-020-00510-w. Epub 2021 Jan 8.
Ref 2 Functional characterization of the human multidrug transporter, ABCG2, expressed in insect cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2001 Jul 6;285(1):111-7. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2001.5130.
Ref 3 Binding of RNA m6A by IGF2BP3 triggers chemoresistance of HCT8 cells via upregulation of ABCB1. Am J Cancer Res. 2021 Apr 15;11(4):1428-1445. eCollection 2021.
Ref 4 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2015.10.010. Epub 2015 Oct 20.