General Information of the Drug (ID: M6APDG01519)
Name
Mephenytoin
Synonyms
Mefenitoina; Mephenetoinum; Mephenytoine; Mephenytoinum; Mesantoin; Mesdontoin; Mesontoin; Methoin; Methyl hydantoin; Methylphenetoin; Metydan; Phenantoin; Phenylethylmethylhydantoin; Sacerno; Sedantional; Sedantoin; Sedantoinal; Triantoin; Epiazin; Epilan; Fenantoin; Gerot-epilan; Insulton; MEPHENYTOIN; mephentoin; (+/-)-Mephenytoin; (S)-Mephenytoin; 3-Ethylnirvanol; 3-Methyl-5,5-phenylethylhydantoin; 3-Methyl-5-ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin; 5-Ethyl-3-methyl-5-phenylhydantoin; 5-ethyl-3-methyl-5-phenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione
    Click to Show/Hide
Status
Approved
Structure
Formula
C12H14N2O2
InChI
1S/C12H14N2O2/c1-3-12(9-7-5-4-6-8-9)10(15)14(2)11(16)13-12/h4-8H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,13,16)
InChIKey
GMHKMTDVRCWUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID
4060
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1025
Target Gene(s) and Their Upstream m6A Regulator, Together with the Effect of Target Gene(s) in Drug Response
The target genes involved in drug-target interaction (such as drug-metabolizing enzymes, drug transporters and therapeutic targets) and drug-mediated cell death signaling (including modulating DNA damage and repair capacity, escaping from drug-induced apoptosis, autophagy, cellular metabolic reprogramming, oncogenic bypass signaling, cell microenvironment, cell stemness, etc.) could be regulated by m6A regulator(s) and affected their corresponding drug response. You can browse detailed information on drug-related target gene(s) mediated by m6A regulators.
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8)
Fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) is a therapeutic target for Mephenytoin. The Fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) has potential in affecting the response of Mephenytoin through regulating the expression of Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8). [1], [2]
Methyltransferase-like 14 (METTL14)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) is a therapeutic target for Mephenytoin. The Methyltransferase-like 14 (METTL14) has potential in affecting the response of Mephenytoin through regulating the expression of Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8). [1], [2]
Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) is a therapeutic target for Mephenytoin. The Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) has potential in affecting the response of Mephenytoin through regulating the expression of Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8). [1], [2]
YTH domain-containing protein 2 (YTHDC2)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) is a therapeutic target for Mephenytoin. The YTH domain-containing protein 2 (YTHDC2) has potential in affecting the response of Mephenytoin through regulating the expression of Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8). [1], [2]
References
Ref 1 Methylation of adenosine at the N(6) position post-transcriptionally regulates hepatic P450s expression. Biochem Pharmacol. 2020 Jan;171:113697. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2019.113697. Epub 2019 Nov 7.
Ref 2 Evidence that CYP2C19 is the major (S)-mephenytoin 4'-hydroxylase in humans. Biochemistry. 1994 Feb 22;33(7):1743-52. doi: 10.1021/bi00173a017.