General Information of the Drug (ID: M6APDG00074)
Name
Emetine
Synonyms
EMETINE; Emetin; Cephaeline methyl ether; Methyl cephaeline; 6',7',10,11-Tetramethoxyemetan; Emetine hydrochloride; Emetine [BAN]; Cephaline-O-methyl ether; UNII-X8D5EPO80M; Emetan, 6',7',10,11-tetramethoxy-; HSDB 2150; TCMDC-125531; EINECS 207-592-1; BRN 0100829; X8D5EPO80M; CHEMBL50588; GNF-PF-196; Emetine dihydrochloride hydrate; Ipecine; Methylcephaeline; DSSTox_CID_2980; DSSTox_RID_76816; DSSTox_GSID_22980
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Status
Approved
Structure
Formula
C29H40N2O4
InChI
1S/C29H40N2O4/c1-6-18-17-31-10-8-20-14-27(33-3)29(35-5)16-23(20)25(31)12-21(18)11-24-22-15-28(34-4)26(32-2)13-19(22)7-9-30-24/h13-16,18,21,24-25,30H,6-12,17H2,1-5H3/t18-,21-,24+,25-/m0/s1
InChIKey
AUVVAXYIELKVAI-CKBKHPSWSA-N
PubChem CID
10219
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00554
Target Gene(s) and Their Upstream m6A Regulator, Together with the Effect of Target Gene(s) in Drug Response
The target genes involved in drug-target interaction (such as drug-metabolizing enzymes, drug transporters and therapeutic targets) and drug-mediated cell death signaling (including modulating DNA damage and repair capacity, escaping from drug-induced apoptosis, autophagy, cellular metabolic reprogramming, oncogenic bypass signaling, cell microenvironment, cell stemness, etc.) could be regulated by m6A regulator(s) and affected their corresponding drug response. You can browse detailed information on drug-related target gene(s) mediated by m6A regulators.
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1)
Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) is a therapeutic target for Emetine. The Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3) has potential in affecting the response of Emetine through regulating the expression of P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1). [1], [2]
Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3)
In total 1 mechanisms lead to this potential drug response
Response Summary P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) is a therapeutic target for Emetine. The Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) has potential in affecting the response of Emetine through regulating the expression of P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1). [2], [3]
References
Ref 1 Binding of RNA m6A by IGF2BP3 triggers chemoresistance of HCT8 cells via upregulation of ABCB1. Am J Cancer Res. 2021 Apr 15;11(4):1428-1445. eCollection 2021.
Ref 2 Potential role of drug transporters in the pathogenesis of medically intractable epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2005 Feb;46(2):224-35.
Ref 3 METTL3 promotes adriamycin resistance in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by accelerating pri-microRNA-221-3p maturation in a m6A-dependent manner. Exp Mol Med. 2021 Jan;53(1):91-102. doi: 10.1038/s12276-020-00510-w. Epub 2021 Jan 8.