Mechanism of Crosstalk between m6A Modification and Epigenetic Regulation
Crosstalk ID
M6ACROT05771
[1]
m6A modification Circ_PUM1 Circ_PUM1 ALKBH5 Demethylation : m6A sites Direct Enhancement Non-coding RNA circPUM1 miR-423-5p  lncRNA       miRNA   circRNA
m6A Modification:
m6A Regulator RNA demethylase ALKBH5 (ALKBH5) ERASER
m6A Target Circ_PUM1
Epigenetic Regulation that have Cross-talk with This m6A Modification:
Epigenetic Regulation Type Non-coding RNA (ncRNA)
Epigenetic Regulator Circ_PUM1 circRNA View Details
Regulated Target hsa-miR-423-5p View Details
Crosstalk Relationship m6A  →  ncRNA Enhancement
Crosstalk Mechanism m6A regulators directly modulate the functionality of ncRNAs through specific targeting ncRNA
Crosstalk Summary ALKBH5 induced the upregulation of Circ_PUM1 to accelerate the development of NB through regulating hsa-miR-423-5p/PA2G4 axis.
Responsed Disease Neuroblastoma ICD-11: 2A00.11
Cell Process Cell proliferation
Cell migration
Cell invasion
In-vitro Model
SK-N-SH Neuroblastoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0531
SH-SY5Y Neuroblastoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0019
SK-N-AS Neuroblastoma Homo sapiens CVCL_1700
In-vivo Model Briefly, 4-week nude mice were obtained from Shanghai Slac Laboratory Animal Company. circPUM1-silenced or control SK-N-AS cells were injected into the flanks of mice. 4 weeks later, mice were euthanized to measure tumor weights.
Full List of Potential Compound(s) Related to This m6A-centered Crosstalk
2A00: Brain cancer 53 Compound(s) Regulating the Disease Click to Show/Hide the Full List
 Compound Name Zinostatin stimalamer Approved [2]
Synonyms
Smancs (TN)
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 Compound Name Motexafin gadolinium Approved [3]
Synonyms
Xcytrin; Gadolinium texaphyrin; GdT2B2; GD-Tex; Motexafin gadolinium (USAN); PCI-0120; Xcytrin (TN)
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 Compound Name Lomustine Approved [4]
Synonyms
Belustine; CCNU; CINU; Cecenu; CeeNU; Chloroethylcyclohexylnitrosourea; Lomustina; Lomustinum; Bristol Myers Squibb Brand of Lomustine; CCNU [Chloroethyl nitrosoureas]; Cyclohexyl chloroethyl nitrosourea; Lomustine medac Brand; Medac Brand of Lomustine; Rhone Poulenc Rorer Brand of Lomustine; OR5087; RB 1509; SRI 2200; Bristol-Myers Squibb Brand of Lomustine; CeeNU (TN); Lomustina [INN-Spanish]; Lomustinum [INN-Latin]; NPFAPI-06; Rhone-Poulenc Rorer Brand of Lomustine; CeeNU, CCNU, Lomustine; Lomustine (USAN/INN); Lomustine [USAN:BAN:INN]; N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N'-cyclohexyl-N-nitrosourea; (Chloro-2-ethyl)-1-cyclohexyl-3-nitrosourea; (Cloro-2-etil)-1-cicloesil-3-nitrosourea; (Cloro-2-etil)-1-cicloesil-3-nitrosourea [Italian];1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea; 1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea [Chloroethyl nitrosoureas]; 1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexylnitrosourea
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 Compound Name Borocaptate sodium B 10 Approved [2]
External Link
 Compound Name DTI-015 Approved [5]
Synonyms
Carmustine; 154-93-8; 1,3-Bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea; BCNU; Carmustin; Nitrumon; Carmubris; Gliadel; BiCNU; Bi CNU; Carmustinum; Bischlorethylnitrosurea; Bischlorethylnitrosourea; Carmustina; Becenun; Becenum; Bischloroethyl nitrosourea; N,N'-BIS(2-CHLOROETHYL)-N-NITROSOUREA; Bis(2-chloroethyl)nitrosourea; Urea, N,N'-bis(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitroso-; Gliadel Wafer; FDA 0345; Bischloroethylnitrosourea; SRI 1720; 1,3-Bis(2-chloroethyl)nitrosourea; BiCNU (TN); Carmustinum [INN-Latin]; Carmustina [INN-Spanish]; DTI 015; NCI-C04773; SK; Injectable carmustine, Direct Therapeutics
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External Link
 Compound Name Prinomastat Approved [6]
Synonyms
AG-3354; AG-3362; Prinomastat (USAN/INN); (3S)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-(4-pyridin-4-yloxyphenyl)sulfonylthiomorpholine-3-carboxamide
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External Link
 Compound Name INO-1001 Phase 3 [7]
Synonyms
Hypoxanthine arabinoside; LT00454797; 9-[(3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one
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 Compound Name GliAtak Phase 3 [8]
Synonyms
GliAtak (TN)
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 Compound Name SOT-107 Phase 3 [9]
Synonyms
TransMID
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 Compound Name ICT-107 Phase 3 [10]
External Link
 Compound Name Cintredekin besudotox Phase 3 [11]
External Link
 Compound Name Rindopepimut Phase 3 [12]
External Link
 Compound Name DCVax-Ovarian Phase 3 [13]
Synonyms
DCVax-L; Dendritic cell-based immunotherapy (ovarian cancer), Northwest Biotherapeutics
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 Compound Name DCVax-Brain Phase 3 [14]
Synonyms
Dendritic cell-based immunotherapy (brain cancer), Northwest Biotherapeutics
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 Compound Name TVI-Brain-1 Phase 2/3 [15]
External Link
 Compound Name NLG8189 Phase 2/3 [16]
Synonyms
1-Methyl-D-tryptophan; Indoximod; 110117-83-4; D-Tryptophan, 1-methyl-; D-1MT; Indoximod (NLG-8189); D-1-methyltryptophan; UNII-TX5CYN1KMZ; D-(+)-1-Methyltryptophan; TX5CYN1KMZ; (R)-2-amino-3-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid; (2R)-2-amino-3-(1-methylindol-3-yl)propanoic acid; NSC-721782; (2R)-2-amino-3-(1-methyl-3-indolyl)propanoic acid; 1-MT; (2R)-2-azanyl-3-(1-methylindol-3-yl)propanoic acid; (2R)-2-amino-3-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid; D-l-Methyltryptophan; Indoximod [USAN:INN]; NLG-8189; NLG 8189
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 Compound Name Synthetic survivin peptide vaccine Phase 2 [17]
External Link
 Compound Name Fresolimumab Phase 2 [18]
Synonyms
GC-1008
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External Link
 Compound Name DNX-2401 Phase 2 [19]
Synonyms
Tasadenoturev
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External Link
 Compound Name TVI-Brain-1 cancer vaccine Phase 2 [20]
External Link
 Compound Name PDT with Photofrin Phase 2 [16]
External Link
 Compound Name F18-ML-10 Phase 2 [21]
External Link
 Compound Name PT2385 Phase 2 [22]
Synonyms
ONBSHRSJOPSEGS-INIZCTEOSA-N; PT-2385; UNII-6O16716DXP; 1672665-49-4; 6O16716DXP; SCHEMBL16555810; ZINC230453533; AKOS030526641; HY-12867; PT2385,1672665-49-4, PT 2385,PT-2385; Benzonitrile, 3-(((1S)-2,2-difluoro-2,3-dihydro-1-hydroxy-7-(methylsulfonyl)-1H-inden-4-yl)oxy)-5-fluoro-; 3-{[(1s)-2,2-Difluoro-1-Hydroxy-7-(Methylsulfonyl)-2,3-Dihydro-1h-Inden-4-Yl]oxy}-5-Fluorobenzonitrile; 3-(((1S)-2,2-Difluoro-1-hydroxy-7-methanesulfonyl-2,3-dihydro-1hinden-4-yl)oxy)-5-fluorobenzonitrile; 79A
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 Compound Name ABT-414 Phase 2 [23]
External Link
 Compound Name CLR1404-I-124 Phase 1/2 [24]
External Link
 Compound Name DM-CHOC-PEN Phase 2 [25]
External Link
 Compound Name L-alanosine Phase 2 [26]
Synonyms
SDX-102
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 Compound Name APX005M Phase 2 [16]
External Link
 Compound Name WP-1066 Phase 1/2 [20]
Synonyms
WP1066; 857064-38-1; (S,E)-3-(6-Bromopyridin-2-yl)-2-cyano-N-(1-phenylethyl)acrylamide; WP 1066; UNII-63V8AIE65T; 63V8AIE65T; AK-99218; C17H14BrN3O; (E)-3-(6-bromopyridin-2-yl)-2-cyano-N-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]prop-2-enamide; MLS006010178; SCHEMBL1315826; QCR-16; SCHEMBL1315831; GTPL7972; CHEMBL1923234; EX-A760; AOB1497; DTXSID50235007; MolPort-044-723-708; MolPort-023-219-149; ZINC13983221; AKOS016007983; WP1066/WP-1066; CS-2736; DB12679; 2-Propenamide, 3-(6-bromo-2-pyridinyl)-2-cyano-N-((1S)-1-phenylethyl)-, (2E)-; HY-15312
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 Compound Name Anti-EGFRvIII CAR transduced PBL Phase 1/2 [27]
External Link
 Compound Name RG6156 Phase 1 [28]
External Link
 Compound Name rhenium-186 Phase 1 [29]
Synonyms
(~186~Re)Rhenium; 14998-63-1; 186Re; DTXSID60933825; Q18882928; RHENIUM (186-RE); Rhenium Re-186; Rhenium, isotope of mass 186; Rhenium-186; RHENIUM-186 [WHO-DD]; UNII-ZU7F1ET6TM; ZU7F1ET6TM
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 Compound Name IGV-001 Phase 1 [30]
External Link
 Compound Name DA-3607 Phase 1 [31]
Synonyms
Ad-stTRAIL; TRAIL adenoviral gene therapy (cancer), Dong-A
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 Compound Name DC/I540/KLH vaccine Phase 1 [32]
Synonyms
HTERT:540-548; Telomerase: 540-548 peptide vaccine; DC/I540/KLH vaccine (cancer); Dendritic cell/hTERT peptide I540/keyhole limpet hemocyanin vaccine, Dana-Farber; DC/I540/KLH vaccine (cancer), Dana-Farber
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External Link
 Compound Name KX2-361 Phase 1 [33]
Synonyms
KX-02
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 Compound Name MR1-1 Phase 1 [34]
Synonyms
MR1-1KDEL; EGFR-specific immunotoxin, IVAX; Anticancer immunotoxin (EGFR-specific), IVAX
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External Link
 Compound Name INdoximod + temozolomide Phase 1 [20]
External Link
 Compound Name Anti-CD133-CAR vector-transduced T cells Phase 1 [35]
External Link
 Compound Name 8H9 Phase 1 [36]
External Link
 Compound Name CC-8490 Phase 1 [37]
External Link
 Compound Name Sitimagene ceradenovec Discontinued in Phase 3 [38]
Synonyms
Cerepro; EG-009; HSV thymidine kinase gene therapy, Ark
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External Link
 Compound Name Ranagengliotucel-T Discontinued in Phase 3 [39]
Synonyms
Glionix; Brain tumor vaccine, NovaRx; Antisense (TGFbeta) brain tumor vaccine, NovaRx
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External Link
 Compound Name Oncolysin S Discontinued in Phase 2 [40]
Synonyms
N901-bR
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External Link
 Compound Name Labradimil Discontinued in Phase 2 [41]
Synonyms
Cereport; Lobradimil; Receptor mediated permeabilizer; RMP 7; DRG-0182; RMP-7; N2-((S)-2-(L-Arginyl-L-prolyl-trans-4-hydroxy-L-prolylglycyl-3-(2-thienyl)-L-alanyl-L-seryl-L-prolinamido)-3-(p-methoxyphenyl)propyl)-L-arginine; (S-(R*,R*))-L-Arginyl-L-prolyl-trans-4-hydroxy-L-prolyl-3-(2-thienyl)-L-alanylglycyl-L-seryl-N-(2-((4-((aminoiminomethyl)amino)-1-carboxybutyl)amino)-1-((4-methoxyphenyl)methyl)ethyl)-L-prolinamide
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 Compound Name Brain tumor vaccine Discontinued in Phase 1 [42]
Synonyms
Brain cancer vaccine, IRC; Brain tumor vaccine, IRC; IR-850; Established cancer cell line therapy (brain cancer), IRC; GM-CSF vaccine (brain cancer), IRC
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 Compound Name PCNU Terminated [43]
Synonyms
NSC-95466
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External Link
 Compound Name 131I-81C6 Terminated [44]
Synonyms
Neuradiab; MAb-81C6; Iodine-131-81C6; Astatine-211-MAb-81C6; Iodine-131-MAb-81C6; Iodine-131-ch-81C6; Iodine-131-ch-81C6-F(ab)2; 211At-MAb-81C6
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 Compound Name NSD-551 Terminated [45]
Synonyms
BK channel activator (cancer), NeuroSearch/TopoTarget
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 Compound Name AGT-2000 Investigative [46]
Synonyms
Gene therapy (intravenous, brain cancer), ArmaGen
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 Compound Name NV.XOD.09 Investigative [47]
External Link
 Compound Name EDP-19 Investigative [47]
Synonyms
SiRNA (convection-enhanced delivery, brain tumor), Sheba Medical Center/BioLineRx
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 Compound Name MIQ-004 Investigative [47]
Synonyms
M-IQ-004
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References
Ref 1 ALKB homolog 5 (ALKBH5)-induced circPUM1 upregulation facilitated the progression of neuroblastoma via miR-423-5p/PA2G4 axis. Pathol Res Pract. 2023 Aug;248:154609. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2023.154609. Epub 2023 Jun 8.
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Ref 7 Therapeutic injection of PARP inhibitor INO-1001 preserves cardiac function in porcine myocardial ischemia and reperfusion without reducing infarct size. Shock. 2010 May;33(5):507-12.
Ref 8 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01436968) Phase 3 Study of ProstAtak Immunotherapy With Standard Radiation Therapy for Localized Prostate Cancer. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 9 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00088400) Comparison of TransMID vs Standard Treatment of Cancerous Brain Tumors. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 10 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01280552) A Study of ICT-107 Immunotherapy in Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM). U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 11 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00076986) The PRECISE Trial: Study of IL13-PE38QQR Compared to GLIADEL Wafer in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
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Ref 16 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
Ref 17 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05163080) Prospective Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial of SurVaxM Plus Adjuvant Temozolomide for Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma (SURVIVE). U.S.National Institutes of Health.
Ref 18 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01472731) Safety and Imaging Study of GC1008 in Glioma. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 19 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02798406) Combination Adenovirus + Pembrolizumab to Trigger Immune Virus Effects (CAPTIVE). U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 20 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
Ref 21 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800037619)
Ref 22 Hypoxia-inducible factor 2: a novel target in gliomas.Future Med Chem. 2018 Sep 1;10(18):2227-2236.
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Ref 25 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800029242)
Ref 26 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00062283) Alanosine in Treating Patients With Cancer. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 27 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01454596) CAR T Cell Receptor Immunotherapy Targeting EGFRvIII for Patients With Malignant Gliomas Expressing EGFRvIII. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 28 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Roche
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Ref 30 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04485949) A Randomized, Multicenter, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 2b Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of IGV-001, an Autologous Cell Immunotherapy With Antisense Oligonucleotide (IMV-001) Targeting IGF-1R, in Newly Diagnosed Patients With Glioblastoma. U.S.National Institutes of Health.
Ref 31 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800026657)
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Ref 35 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02541370) Treatment of Relapsed and/or Chemotherapy Refractory Advanced Malignancies by CART133
Ref 36 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01502917) Convection-Enhanced Delivery of 124I-8H9 for Patients With Non-Progressive Diffuse Pontine Gliomas Previously Treated With External Beam Radiation Therapy. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 37 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00074646) Phase I Trial of CC-8490 for the Treatment of Subjects With Recurrent/Refractory High-Grade Gliomas. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 38 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800015264)
Ref 39 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800017210)
Ref 40 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800006625)
Ref 41 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 672).
Ref 42 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800007949)
Ref 43 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800000870)
Ref 44 Human IgG2 constant region enhances in vivo stability of anti-tenascin antibody 81C6 compared with its murine parent. Clin Cancer Res. 1998 Oct;4(10):2495-502.
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Ref 47 The ChEMBL database in 2017. Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 Jan 4;45(D1):D945-D954.