Mechanism of Crosstalk between m6A Modification and Epigenetic Regulation
Crosstalk ID
M6ACROT05110
[1]
Non-coding RNA miR-193a-3p ALKBH5  lncRNA       miRNA   circRNA Direct Inhibition m6A modification miR-193a-3p miR-193a-3p ALKBH5 Demethylation : m6A sites
m6A Modification:
m6A Regulator RNA demethylase ALKBH5 (ALKBH5) ERASER
m6A Target hsa-miR-193a-3p
Epigenetic Regulation that have Cross-talk with This m6A Modification:
Epigenetic Regulation Type Non-coding RNA (ncRNA)
Epigenetic Regulator hsa-miR-193a-3p microRNA View Details
Regulated Target RNA demethylase ALKBH5 (ALKBH5) View Details
Crosstalk Relationship ncRNA  →  m6A Inhibition
Crosstalk Mechanism ncRNAs directly impacts m6A modification through modulating the expression level of m6A regulator
Crosstalk Summary A positive feedback loop between ALKBH5 and hsa-miR-193a-3p promotes growth and metastasis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
Responsed Disease Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma ICD-11: 2B70.1
In-vitro Model
KYSE-150 Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_1348
Eca-109 Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_6898
In-vivo Model Stable cells were selected with 2 μ g/ml puromycin for two weeks. Male athymic BALB/c nude mice (4-5 weeks old) were used. Subcutaneous tumor growth assays were used for growth assay. A total of 5 × 106 cells was subcutaneously injected into the nude mice (n = 3). The tumor volume was measured. The mice were sacrificed 4 weeks after injection. The tumor tissues were isolated and weighed. A tail vein injection model was used for metastasis assays. A total of 5 × 105 cells were injected into tail vein of nude mice (n = 3).
Full List of Potential Compound(s) Related to This m6A-centered Crosstalk
2B70: Esophageal cancer 15 Compound(s) Regulating the Disease Click to Show/Hide the Full List
 Compound Name Pembrolizumab Approved [2]
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 Compound Name Nivolumab Approved [2]
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 Compound Name Claudiximab Phase 3 [3]
Synonyms
IMAB-362; Anti-GC182 mAbs (cancer), Ganymed; Anti-GC182 monoclonal antibodies (cancer), Ganymed; Anti-CLDN18-2 mAbs (cancer), Ganymed; Anti-CLDN18-2 monoclonal antibodies (cancer), Ganymed
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 Compound Name Golnerminogene pradenovac Phase 3 [4]
Synonyms
TNFerade (TN)
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 Compound Name DKN-01 Phase 2 [5]
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 Compound Name Pegamotecan Phase 2 [6]
Synonyms
Prothecan; EZ-246; PEG-camptothecin; PEG-camptothecin, Enzon; Polyethylene glycol-camptothecin, Enzon
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 Compound Name APR-246 Phase 2 [2]
Synonyms
Eprenetapopt
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 Compound Name Opdivo + Yervoy Phase 3 [2]
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 Compound Name Anti-NY-ESO-1 CAR-T cells Phase 1/2 [7]
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 Compound Name Anti-MUC1 CAR-T cells Phase 1/2 [8]
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 Compound Name CAR-T Cells targeting EpCAM Phase 1/2 [9]
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 Compound Name PCA062 Phase 1 [2]
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 Compound Name Cellspan esophageal implant Clinical trial [2]
External Link
 Compound Name PKI166 Discontinued in Phase 2 [10]
Synonyms
PKI-166; CGP-75166; 187724-61-4; NVP-PKI166; CHEMBL1914653; AC1OCFE0; UNII-9RIE5HW38P; 9RIE5HW38P; SCHEMBL177814; GTPL7642; CHEMBL1963502; ZINC23255; AOB1619; PKI-75166; BDBM50358046; NCGC00387215-02; AS-16676; KB-275097; PKI-166, > 4-[4-[[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]amino]-7H-pyrrolo[4,5-e]pyrimidin-6-yl]phenol
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 Compound Name Ramorelix Discontinued in Phase 1 [11]
Synonyms
Hoe-013
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References
Ref 1 A positive feedback loop between AlkB homolog 5 and miR-193a-3p promotes growth and metastasis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Hum Cell. 2021 Mar;34(2):502-514. doi: 10.1007/s13577-020-00458-z. Epub 2020 Nov 24.
Ref 2 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
Ref 3 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01197885) Efficacy and Safety Study of Multiple Doses of IMAB362 in Patients With Advanced Gastroesophageal Cancer. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 4 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00051467) A Study of TNFerade Biologic With 5-FU and Radiation Therapy for First-Line Treatment of Unresectable Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 5 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
Ref 6 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00080002) Efficacy of Pegamotecan (PEG-Camptothecin) in Localized or Metastatic Cancer of the Stomach or Gastroesophageal Junction. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 7 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03638206) Autologous CAR-T/TCR-T Cell Immunotherapy for Malignancies
Ref 8 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03706326) CAR T and PD-1 Knockout Engineered T Cells for Esophageal Cancer
Ref 9 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03013712) A Clinical Research of CAR T Cells Targeting EpCAM Positive Cancer
Ref 10 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7642).
Ref 11 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800008630)