General Information of the m6A Target Gene (ID: M6ATAR00473)
Target Name Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 (HIPK2)
Synonyms
hHIPk2
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Gene Name HIPK2
Family protein kinase superfamily. CMGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. HIPK subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
Function
Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in transcription regulation, p53/TP53-mediated cellular apoptosis and regulation of the cell cycle. Acts as a corepressor of several transcription factors, including SMAD1 and POU4F1/Brn3a and probably NK homeodomain transcription factors. Phosphorylates PDX1, ATF1, PML, p53/TP53, CREB1, CTBP1, CBX4, RUNX1, EP300, CTNNB1, HMGA1 and ZBTB4. Inhibits cell growth and promotes apoptosis through the activation of p53/TP53 both at the transcription level and at the protein level (by phosphorylation and indirect acetylation). The phosphorylation of p53/TP53 may be mediated by a p53/TP53-HIPK2-AXIN1 complex. Involved in the response to hypoxia by acting as a transcriptional co-suppressor of HIF1A. Mediates transcriptional activation of TP73. In response to TGFB, cooperates with DAXX to activate JNK. Negative regulator through phosphorylation and subsequent proteasomal degradation of CTNNB1 and the antiapoptotic factor CTBP1. In the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway acts as an intermediate kinase between MAP3K7/TAK1 and NLK to promote the proteasomal degradation of MYB. Phosphorylates CBX4 upon DNA damage and promotes its E3 SUMO-protein ligase activity. Activates CREB1 and ATF1 transcription factors by phosphorylation in response to genotoxic stress. In response to DNA damage, stabilizes PML by phosphorylation. PML, HIPK2 and FBXO3 may act synergically to activate p53/TP53-dependent transactivation. Promotes angiogenesis, and is involved in erythroid differentiation, especially during fetal liver erythropoiesis. Phosphorylation of RUNX1 and EP300 stimulates EP300 transcription regulation activity. Triggers ZBTB4 protein degradation in response to DNA damage. Modulates HMGA1 DNA-binding affinity. In response to high glucose, triggers phosphorylation-mediated subnuclear localization shifting of PDX1. Involved in the regulation of eye size, lens formation and retinal lamination during late embryogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11740489, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11925430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12851404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12874272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14678985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17018294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17960875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18695000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18809579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19015637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19046997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19448668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20307497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20573984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20637728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20980392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21192925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22825850}.
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Gene ID 28996
Uniprot ID
HIPK2_HUMAN
HGNC ID
HGNC:14402
Ensembl Gene ID
ENSG00000064393
KEGG ID
hsa:28996
Full List of m6A Methylation Regulator of This Target Gene and Corresponding Disease/Drug Response(s)
HIPK2 can be regulated by the following regulator(s), and cause disease/drug response(s). You can browse detail information of regulator(s) or disease/drug response(s).
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Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) [WRITER]
Representative RNA-seq result indicating the expression of this target gene regulated by METTL3
Cell Line LX2 cell line Homo sapiens
Treatment: shMETTL3 LX2 cells
Control: shLuc LX2 cells
GSE207909
Regulation
logFC: -1.67E+00
p-value: 2.62E-66
More Results Click to View More RNA-seq Results
Representative RIP-seq result supporting the interaction between HIPK2 and the regulator
Cell Line MDA-MB-231 Homo sapiens
Regulation logFC: 1.33E+00 GSE60213
In total 1 item(s) under this regulator
Experiment 1 Reporting the m6A Methylation Regulator of This Target Gene [1]
Response Summary METTL3 promotes adriamycin resistance in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by accelerating pri-microRNA-221-3p maturation in a m6A-dependent manner. METTL3 knockdown was shown to reduce the expression of miR-221-3p by reducing pri-miR-221-3p m6A mRNA methylation, reducing the expression of MDR1 and BCRP, and inducing apoptosis. Identified the METTL3/miR-221-3p/Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 (HIPK2)/Che-1 axis as a novel signaling event that will be responsible for resistance of BC cells to ADR.
Target Regulation Up regulation
Responsed Disease Breast cancer ICD-11: 2C60
Responsed Drug Doxil Approved
Cell Process Cell growth and death
Cell apoptosis
In-vitro Model ADR-resistant MCF-7 (MCF-7/ADR) cells (Human breast cancer doxorubicin-resistant cell line)
MCF-7 Invasive breast carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0031
MCF-10A Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0598
In-vivo Model Cell suspensions (2 × 106 cells/mL) made with MCF-7/ADR cells stably expressing METTL3 and/or miR-221-3p inhibitor were subcutaneously implanted into each mouse. One week later, xenografted mice were injected with 0.1 mL ADR (25 mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection) twice a week.
Breast cancer [ICD-11: 2C60]
In total 1 item(s) under this disease
Experiment 1 Reporting the m6A-centered Disease Response [1]
Response Summary METTL3 promotes adriamycin resistance in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by accelerating pri-microRNA-221-3p maturation in a m6A-dependent manner. METTL3 knockdown was shown to reduce the expression of miR-221-3p by reducing pri-miR-221-3p m6A mRNA methylation, reducing the expression of MDR1 and BCRP, and inducing apoptosis. Identified the METTL3/miR-221-3p/Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 (HIPK2)/Che-1 axis as a novel signaling event that will be responsible for resistance of BC cells to ADR.
Responsed Disease Breast cancer [ICD-11: 2C60]
Target Regulator Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) WRITER
Target Regulation Up regulation
Responsed Drug Doxil Approved
Cell Process Cell growth and death
Cell apoptosis
In-vitro Model ADR-resistant MCF-7 (MCF-7/ADR) cells (Human breast cancer doxorubicin-resistant cell line)
MCF-7 Invasive breast carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0031
MCF-10A Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0598
In-vivo Model Cell suspensions (2 × 106 cells/mL) made with MCF-7/ADR cells stably expressing METTL3 and/or miR-221-3p inhibitor were subcutaneously implanted into each mouse. One week later, xenografted mice were injected with 0.1 mL ADR (25 mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection) twice a week.
Doxil [Approved]
In total 1 item(s) under this drug
Experiment 1 Reporting the m6A-centered Drug Response [1]
Response Summary METTL3 promotes adriamycin resistance in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by accelerating pri-microRNA-221-3p maturation in a m6A-dependent manner. METTL3 knockdown was shown to reduce the expression of miR-221-3p by reducing pri-miR-221-3p m6A mRNA methylation, reducing the expression of MDR1 and BCRP, and inducing apoptosis. Identified the METTL3/miR-221-3p/Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 (HIPK2)/Che-1 axis as a novel signaling event that will be responsible for resistance of BC cells to ADR.
Target Regulator Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) WRITER
Target Regulation Up regulation
Responsed Disease Breast cancer ICD-11: 2C60
Cell Process Cell growth and death
Cell apoptosis
In-vitro Model ADR-resistant MCF-7 (MCF-7/ADR) cells (Human breast cancer doxorubicin-resistant cell line)
MCF-7 Invasive breast carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0031
MCF-10A Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0598
In-vivo Model Cell suspensions (2 × 106 cells/mL) made with MCF-7/ADR cells stably expressing METTL3 and/or miR-221-3p inhibitor were subcutaneously implanted into each mouse. One week later, xenografted mice were injected with 0.1 mL ADR (25 mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection) twice a week.
References
Ref 1 METTL3 promotes adriamycin resistance in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by accelerating pri-microRNA-221-3p maturation in a m6A-dependent manner. Exp Mol Med. 2021 Jan;53(1):91-102. doi: 10.1038/s12276-020-00510-w. Epub 2021 Jan 8.