Mechanism of Crosstalk between m6A Modification and Epigenetic Regulation
Crosstalk ID
M6ACROT00516
[1], [2], [3], [4]
m6A modification GAS5 GAS5 YTHDF3 : m6A sites Indirect Inhibition RNA modification MIR221 MIR221 ADARB1 Methylation : modification sites
m6A Modification:
m6A Regulator YTH domain-containing family protein 3 (YTHDF3) READER
m6A Target Growth arrest specific 5 (GAS5)
Epigenetic Regulation that have Cross-talk with This m6A Modification:
Epigenetic Regulation Type RNA modification (RNAMod)  >> Adenosine-to-Inosine editing (A-to-I)
Epigenetic Regulator Double-stranded RNA-specific editase 1 (ADARB1) WRITER View Details
Regulated Target MicroRNA 221 (MIR221) View Details
Crosstalk Relationship m6A  →  A-to-I Inhibition
Crosstalk Mechanism m6A modification indirectly impacts RNA modification through downstream signaling pathways
Crosstalk Summary YTHDF3 interacts with Growth arrest specific 5 (GAS5), increasing its m6A level and inhibiting its physical interaction with MicroRNA 221 (MIR221), which was regulated by ADARB1-mediated A-to-I modification.
In-vitro Model
HCT 116 Colon carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0291
RKO Colon carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0504
U-118MG Astrocytoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0633
References
Ref 1 Long noncoding RNA GAS5 inhibits progression of colorectal cancer by interacting with and triggering YAP phosphorylation and degradation and is negatively regulated by the m(6)A reader YTHDF3. Mol Cancer. 2019 Oct 16;18(1):143. doi: 10.1186/s12943-019-1079-y.
Ref 2 Modulation of microRNA editing, expression and processing by ADAR2 deaminase in glioblastoma. Genome Biol. 2015 Jan 13;16(1):5. doi: 10.1186/s13059-014-0575-z.
Ref 3 Long noncoding RNA GAS5 inhibits cell proliferation and fibrosis in diabetic nephropathy by sponging miR-221 and modulating SIRT1 expression. Aging (Albany NY). 2019 Oct 20;11(20):8745-8759. doi: 10.18632/aging.102249. Epub 2019 Oct 20.
Ref 4 LncRNAGAS5 sponges miRNA-221 to promote neurons apoptosis by up-regulated PUMA under hypoxia condition. Neurol Res. 2020 Jan;42(1):8-16. doi: 10.1080/01616412.2019.1672382. Epub 2019 Dec 27.